The Handshake Is Older Than Civilization — But Its Meaning Has Been Reinvented at Least Four Times
The handshake is one of the most automatic gestures in American social life, and most people have heard the explanation: it showed your hand was empty, proving you weren't carrying a weapon. That story is satisfying, historically plausible, and almost certainly incomplete. The real origin of the handshake is messier, more interesting, and involves at least four separate moments in history where the gesture was essentially reinvented.